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Perennial

Yellow Draba

Draba aizoides (and other Draba species)

Yellow Whitlow GrassAlpine DrabaGolden DrabaRock Whitlow Grass

Yellow Draba is a charming alpine plant forming tight cushions of foliage topped with bright yellow star-shaped flowers. This hardy perennial symbolizes resilience and the ability to thrive in challenging environments.

Plant Family

Brassicaceae (Mustard family)

Blooming

Early spring to early summer (April-July)

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Yellow Draba flowers forming bright golden cushions
Yellow Draba flowers forming bright golden cushions

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Resilience
Adaptation
Modest Beauty
Perseverance
Simplicity
Hidden Strength

Perfect For

Rock garden dedicationsRecognition of quiet achievementsSpring celebrationsMountain climbing milestones

Color Meanings

Yellow:Joy, optimism, and cheerfulness in adversity

Similar flowers: aethionemas and aethionemas also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Draba species are celebrated in alpine gardening communities worldwide for their ability to thrive in harsh conditions. Featured in prestigious rock gardens including Edinburgh Botanic Gardens, they represent the beauty that can flourish in the most challenging environments. The genus name comes from Greek meaning "acrid," referring to the pungent taste common in the mustard family.
Related cultural flowers:Sunflower, Rose
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: Small 4-petaled flowers, 4-6 mm across
Plant Size: 2-6 inches tall (5-15 cm)
Flower Shape: Four-petaled cruciform (cross-shaped) flowers in racemes

Natural Habitat

Native to: Europe (Alps, Pyrenees, Apennines), Turkey, Armenia, Western North America (various species)
Habitat: Rocky slopes, alpine scree, gravelly areas, meadows, tundra
Climate: Alpine, Cold Temperate, Arctic

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade

Water

Low to moderate; drought tolerant once established

Soil

Well-drained, Rocky, Gravelly, Sandy, Poor soil

Expert Growing Tips

1

Excellent for stone troughs where small stature can be appreciated

2

Grows best in very well-drained, gritty soil

3

Slow-growing but long-lived with proper conditions

4

Protect from competitive, larger plants

5

Ideal for small spaces and crevices between stones

6

Flowers attractive to spring pollinators

7

Can be grown from seed (requires cold stratification) or division

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Rock gardens and alpine gardens
  • Stone troughs and containers
  • Crevice gardens
  • Fairy gardens
  • Front of borders
  • Xeriscaping

Traditional Uses

  • Historically used in traditional medicine for whitlow (finger infections)
  • Contains glucosinolates typical of mustard family
  • No significant modern medicinal uses documented

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Yellow Draba

what is yellow draba?

Yellow Draba is a small alpine plant in the mustard family that forms tight cushions of foliage with bright yellow flowers — it's prized for rock gardens and alpine collections.

how do you grow draba in a rock garden?

Grow Draba in very well-drained, gritty soil with full sun — it thrives in stone troughs, crevices, and alpine gardens where larger plants won't crowd it.

when does yellow draba bloom?

Yellow Draba blooms in early spring through early summer, typically April to July — it's one of the earliest rock garden plants to flower.

is yellow draba easy to grow?

Yellow Draba is easy to grow in the right conditions — it needs excellent drainage and protection from competitive plants, but it's very hardy and long-lived.

Available Colors

Bright Yellow
Golden Yellow

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Brassicaceae (Mustard family)
Native to:Europe (Alps, Pyrenees, Apennines)
Blooms:Early spring to early summer (April-July)

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