Tabebuia rosea
Tabebuia rosea (Bertol.) Bertero ex A.DC. (syn. Handroanthus roseus)
Pink Trumpet Tree is a spectacular tropical flowering tree that bursts into clouds of pink trumpet-shaped flowers when leafless. The national tree of El Salvador, it is one of the most beautiful flowering trees in the tropics.
Bignoniaceae (Trumpet-creeper family)
Dry season when tree is leafless (varies by region, typically January-May)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: asclepiass and star of bethlehems also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Tabebuia rosea is the national tree of El Salvador, where it is called "maquilishuat" or "maquilíshuat" (from Nahuatl). The spectacular mass flowering when trees are completely leafless makes entire landscapes turn pink, symbolizing hope and renewal. In various Latin American countries, the pink trumpet tree represents the arrival of the dry season and is associated with festivals and celebrations. The tree's transformation from bare branches to a cloud of pink flowers embodies the cycles of nature and resilience. Its durable, attractive timber has economic importance, representing sustainable forestry when properly managed. The tree is celebrated in poetry, art, and national identity across Central America.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
Moderate water needs, excellent drought tolerance once established, deciduous in dry season
Soil
Well-drained, Various soil types, Tolerates poor soil, Sandy to clay, Neutral to slightly alkaline (pH 6.5-8.0)
Expert Growing Tips
Requires ample space due to large mature size
Plant in full sun for best flowering
Tolerates urban conditions and pollution
Deciduous in dry season, blooms on bare branches
Wood is valuable for furniture and construction
Hardy in zones 10-12
Fast-growing when young
Minimal pruning needed
Establish with regular water, then drought tolerant
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Spectacular specimen tree
- Street tree and avenue plantings
- Parks and large landscapes
- Shade tree
- National and cultural symbol
- Timber and furniture production
Traditional Uses
- Bark used traditionally for fever and malaria
- Anti-inflammatory properties in traditional medicine
- Wood extracts studied for antimicrobial activity
- Traditional use for treating stomach ailments
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Tabebuia rosea
When does pink trumpet tree bloom?
Pink Trumpet Tree blooms during the dry season when the tree is completely leafless, creating a spectacular display. Timing varies by region but is typically January-May. The entire crown becomes covered in pink flowers.
Is Tabebuia rosea the national tree of El Salvador?
Yes, Tabebuia rosea, known locally as maquilishuat, is the national tree of El Salvador. It symbolizes the country's natural beauty and cultural heritage.
How fast do pink trumpet trees grow?
Pink Trumpet Tree is a relatively fast-growing tree when young, potentially adding several feet per year in ideal tropical conditions. Growth slows as the tree matures.
Is pink trumpet tree wood valuable?
Yes, Tabebuia rosea produces valuable timber that is durable, attractive, and resistant to decay. It is used for furniture, construction, and flooring. Sustainable harvesting is important for conservation.
Can you grow pink trumpet tree in pots?
Young pink trumpet trees can be grown in large containers, but they ultimately need to be planted in the ground. The tree grows quite large (50-80 feet) and is not suitable for long-term container growing.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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