Sinningia Speciosa
Sinningia speciosa
Sinningia speciosa, widely known as Florist's Gloxinia, is a tuberous perennial native to Brazil celebrated for its large, velvety, bell-shaped flowers in rich shades of purple, red, pink, and white. In the Victorian language of flowers it represents love at first sight and a proud spirit.
Gesneriaceae (African Violet family)
Spring to summer (peak bloom in spring); plants go dormant after flowering
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: carnations and dianthuss also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
In the Victorian language of flowers, Sinningia speciosa carried a dual message of love at first sight and a proud spirit, making it a fashionable Christmas and Father's Day gift for men in the 19th century. The plant has been beloved in European and American horticulture since it was first introduced from Brazil in 1815. Its genus name honors Wilhelm Sinning, head gardener at the University of Bonn, while speciosa is Latin for showy or good-looking. Hybrids of this plant remain among the most popular flowering houseplants in the world, with cultivars available in dozens of colors.Shop Our Floral Collection
Transform your space with our curated selection of designer floral throw pillows
Visit Full StoreBotanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Bright indirect light indoors; avoid direct sunlight which can scorch the velvety leaves and flowers
Water
Consistent moisture during the growing season; avoid wetting leaves and flowers; reduce watering as dormancy approaches and keep tubers barely moist during rest period
Soil
Well-drained, Slightly acidic, Humus-rich, Loose and porous potting mix
Expert Growing Tips
Water from the base or around the pot rim to keep leaves and petals dry and prevent rot
Remove spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season
After flowering, gradually reduce watering as foliage dies back to allow dormancy
Store tubers cool and slightly moist (around 60-65 degrees Fahrenheit) during dormancy
Resume watering and bring into bright light when new growth emerges from the tuber
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Popular potted houseplant for windowsills and indoor displays
- Gift plant for special occasions including birthdays, Mother's Day, and housewarming
- Greenhouse and conservatory feature plant
- Seasonal indoor color display with long-lasting blooms
- Used in breeding programs to produce an extensive range of hybrid colors and patterns
Traditional Uses
- Not used medicinally; considered non-toxic to pets and humans, making it a safe choice for households with animals and children
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Sinningia Speciosa
What does a gloxinia flower symbolize?
Gloxinia symbolizes love at first sight and a proud spirit, rooted in the Victorian language of flowers. Different colors carry additional meanings: red stands for passionate love, purple for admiration and enchantment, pink for gentle femininity, and white for purity and trust.
Is Sinningia speciosa the same as gloxinia?
Sinningia speciosa is the correct scientific name for what is commonly sold as gloxinia or florist's gloxinia. The plant was originally classified as Gloxinia speciosa in 1817 but was later reclassified into the genus Sinningia. Despite this change, the common name gloxinia stuck and remains widely used in horticulture.
Is gloxinia toxic to cats or dogs?
Sinningia speciosa (gloxinia) is considered non-toxic to cats, dogs, and horses, making it one of the safer flowering houseplants for pet owners. This is confirmed by North Carolina State University Extension resources.
Why did my gloxinia die after flowering?
Gloxinia naturally enters a dormant period after blooming. The plant is not dead; it is resting. Gradually reduce watering as the leaves die back, keep the tuber in a cool, dark spot at around 60-65 degrees Fahrenheit, and mist it occasionally to prevent drying out. New growth will emerge from the tuber when dormancy ends.
How do I care for a gloxinia indoors?
Place gloxinia in bright, indirect light and keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Always water from the base or around the pot edge to keep leaves and flowers dry. Remove spent blooms to encourage new flowers, and feed every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
Share This Flower
Explore More Beautiful Flowers
Discover other flowers with similar meanings, characteristics, or cultural significance.
Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus
Carnations are fragrant, ruffled flowers with a spicy scent. They symbolize love, fascination, and distinction, making them popular for bouquets and special occasions.
Dianthus
Dianthus spp. (D. caryophyllus, D. barbatus)
Dianthus, meaning "flower of the gods," includes carnations and Sweet William, symbolizing divine love, fascination, and distinction.
Guzmania
Guzmania spp. (notably Guzmania lingulata)
Guzmanias are striking tropical bromeliads prized for their vivid, long-lasting flower bracts in shades of red, orange, yellow, and pink. A popular houseplant, they symbolize passion, pride, and exotic beauty.