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Bulb

Goldenstar

Bloomeria crocea

GoldenstarCommon GoldenstarGolden Stars

A charming California native bulb producing clusters of bright yellow star-shaped flowers. Named after early San Francisco botanist Hiram Green Bloomer, this geophyte adds delicate beauty to spring wildflower displays.

Plant Family

Asparagaceae (formerly Themidaceae, Alliaceae)

Blooming

Late spring to early summer (April-June), depending on rainfall

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Goldenstar with star-shaped blooms
Goldenstar with star-shaped blooms

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

California native heritage
Spring renewal
Delicate beauty
Grassland ecosystems
Simplicity

Perfect For

Spring wildflower displaysNative plant gardensCalifornia celebrationsPollinator gardens

Color Meanings

Golden yellow:California sunshine and spring joy

Similar flowers: yellow globe lilys and african daisys also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Named after Hiram Green Bloomer (1819-1874), an early San Francisco botanist and one of the founders of the California Academy of Sciences. The corms were an important food source for California's indigenous peoples, eaten raw throughout the year. The plant represents the delicate spring beauty of California grasslands and oak woodlands. Blue pollen stuck to the anthers attracts native pollinators.
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 0.5-0.75 inches wide (1-2 cm) per flower
Plant Size: 8-28 inches tall (20-70 cm)
Flower Shape: Six-petaled star shape in loose umbels with up to 30-100 flowers per plant

Natural Habitat

Native to: Southern California (Santa Barbara County to Baja California), California Channel Islands
Habitat: Dry flats, hillsides, grasslands, chaparral edges, oak woodlands
Climate: Mediterranean, Temperate, Coastal

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade; best flowering in full sun

Water

Consistent moisture during spring growth season; keep dry during summer dormancy after foliage dies

Soil

Well-drained, Porous, Sandy, Loamy, Tolerates clay, Semi-dry

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant corms in fall, 2-3 inches deep

2

Requires dry summer dormancy after foliage dies back

3

Combines well with plants that tolerate summer drought

4

Allow foliage to die naturally to feed the bulb

5

Seeds require 3-4 years to mature into flowering plants

6

Tolerates clay soil better than many bulbs

7

Can be grown in zones 6b-11a

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Wildflower gardens and native plantings
  • Rock gardens
  • Mass plantings for spring color
  • Mixed with other California natives
  • Naturalized meadows and grasslands
  • Container growing

Traditional Uses

  • Corms traditionally eaten raw by California Native Americans
  • Corms used by some tribes to make starchy sealant for seed-gathering baskets
  • Not known for medicinal uses; primarily food source

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Goldenstar

How do you grow goldenstar bulbs?

Plant Goldenstar corms in fall, 2-3 inches deep in well-drained soil. Water during the spring growing season, then keep dry during summer dormancy after foliage dies back.

Is goldenstar edible?

Yes, the corms were traditionally eaten raw by California Native Americans and can be consumed at any time of year. They were an important food source for indigenous peoples.

When does goldenstar bloom?

Goldenstar blooms in late spring to early summer (April-June). The timing depends on winter and spring rainfall. Plants go dormant in summer after flowering.

How long does it take goldenstar to bloom from seed?

Goldenstar seeds require 3-4 years to mature into flowering plants. For faster results, plant corms in fall for blooms the following spring.

Available Colors

Golden yellow
Bright yellow with brownish or greenish stripes

Quick Facts

Type:bulb
Family:Asparagaceae (formerly Themidaceae, Alliaceae)
Native to:Southern California (Santa Barbara County to Baja California)
Blooms:Late spring to early summer (April-June), depending on rainfall

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