Eranthis
Eranthis hyemalis
Eranthis, commonly known as Winter Aconite, is a cheerful early-blooming tuberous perennial. Its bright yellow, cup-shaped flowers emerge in late winter, often pushing through snow to herald spring's arrival.
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Late winter to early spring (February-March)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: buddlejas and chrysogonums also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
As one of the first flowers to bloom, often through snow, Winter Aconite symbolizes hope and the promise of spring. In Victorian flower language, it represented resilience and the ability to overcome adversity. Its cheerful golden blooms breaking through frozen ground make it a symbol of courage and new beginnings.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun during bloom time, partial shade acceptable; thrives under deciduous trees
Water
Consistent moisture from late winter through spring; tolerates drier conditions after dormancy in late spring
Soil
Humus-rich, Moderately fertile, Moisture-retentive, Well-drained, Alkaline to neutral (pH 7.0-8.0)
Expert Growing Tips
Plant tubers "in the green" (while actively growing) for best establishment; dry tubers are difficult to establish
Soak dry tubers overnight before planting 2-3 inches deep
Plant in groups for best visual impact
Allow foliage to die back naturally to nourish tubers for next year
Divide clumps after flowering while still in leaf
Self-seeds readily in optimal conditions
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Early spring color in woodland gardens
- Naturalizing under deciduous trees and shrubs
- Rock gardens and alpine plantings
- Lawn carpeting (mow after foliage dies back)
- Container displays for late winter interest
Traditional Uses
- All parts are toxic and should not be ingested
- Contains harmful alkaloids that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and cardiac issues
- Historically used in very small, controlled doses in traditional medicine, but not recommended for modern use
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Eranthis
when do eranthis bloom?
Eranthis (winter aconite) blooms in late winter to early spring, typically from February to March, often pushing through snow to herald the arrival of spring.
are eranthis toxic?
Yes, all parts of eranthis are toxic if ingested, containing harmful alkaloids that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and cardiac issues in humans and pets.
how to plant eranthis bulbs?
Plant eranthis tubers 2-3 inches deep in fall, or better yet, plant them 'in the green' (while actively growing) after flowering for best establishment, as dry tubers can be difficult to grow.
what does eranthis symbolize?
Eranthis symbolizes hope, resilience, and new beginnings because it's one of the first flowers to bloom in late winter, often emerging through snow.
do eranthis spread?
Yes, eranthis can spread and naturalize over time through self-seeding in optimal conditions, creating beautiful golden carpets under deciduous trees.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Buddleja
Buddleja davidii (and other spp.)
Buddleja, commonly known as Butterfly Bush, produces fragrant cone-shaped flower clusters that attract butterflies. It symbolizes rebirth, new beginnings, and the attraction of positive energy.
Chrysogonum
Chrysogonum virginianum
Chrysogonum is a native North American groundcover with bright golden star-shaped flowers. It symbolizes hope, optimism, and the enduring light that guides through darkness.
Snowflake
Leucojum aestivum (and other spp.)
Snowflake flowers are delicate bulbous perennials with drooping white bell-shaped blooms tipped with green. They symbolize purity, hope, and rebirth.