Back to All Flowers
Perennial

Codonopsis

Codonopsis spp.

Bonnet BellflowerPoor Man's GinsengDeodeokDang Shen

Codonopsis features elegant bell-shaped flowers with intricate interior markings. These herbaceous climbing perennials symbolize hidden beauty, gentle strength, and are valued in traditional medicine.

Plant Family

Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)

Blooming

Summer (June to August)

Share this flower:
Bell-shaped Codonopsis flowers with delicate coloring and intricate patterns
Bell-shaped Codonopsis flowers with delicate coloring and intricate patterns

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Hidden beauty
Gentle strength
Modesty
Inner wisdom
Healing energy

Perfect For

Wellness celebrationsRecovery wishesGarden appreciationMountain festivals

Color Meanings

Pale Blue:Tranquility, healing, and gentle strength
Green-White:Purity, vitality, and natural wisdom
Purple:Nobility, mystery, and medicinal power

Similar flowers: streptocarpuss and tricyrtiss also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Codonopsis holds an important place in Asian herbal medicine, particularly in China where it's cultivated as a gentler alternative to ginseng. The bell-shaped flowers symbolize hidden treasures and inner beauty, as their most intricate patterns are revealed only by looking inside the blooms. The plant represents the philosophy that true value often lies beneath the surface.
FlowersLuxe Store

Shop Our Floral Collection

Transform your space with our curated selection of designer floral throw pillows

Visit Full Store

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1-2.5 inches long (2.5-6 cm), pendulous bell-shaped blooms
Plant Size: 3-10 feet long (0.9-3 m) climbing or twining stems
Flower Shape: Bell-shaped to star-shaped with reflexed petal tips; intricate interior patterns

Natural Habitat

Native to: Central Asia, East Asia, Himalaya, Tibet, China, Korea, Japan
Habitat: Mountain forests, rocky slopes, and shrubby areas in temperate regions
Climate: Temperate, Cool climates

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun if roots stay cool; prefers partial or mottled shade with bright indirect light

Water

Regular watering during growing season; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Soil

Well-drained, Fertile, Light, Slightly acidic, Loamy or sandy

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant on elevated banks for best flower viewing (blooms face downward)

2

Provide support structure for climbing stems

3

Protect young spring growth from late frosts

4

Keep roots cool with mulch or companion planting

5

Resents root disturbance; plant in permanent location when young

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Climbing on trellises and supports
  • Scrambling through shrubs and perennials
  • Rock gardens on slopes or banks
  • Containers with support structures
  • Naturalistic woodland edges

Traditional Uses

  • Tuberous roots used in traditional Chinese medicine as ginseng substitute
  • Valued as energy tonic and immune system support
  • Sweet, warming herb used for respiratory and digestive health
  • Roots can be eaten raw or cooked

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Codonopsis

what is codonopsis used for?

Codonopsis is primarily used in traditional Chinese medicine as a gentle energy tonic and immune support herb. The tuberous roots are valued as a milder alternative to ginseng.

how do you grow codonopsis?

Grow Codonopsis in well-drained, fertile soil with partial shade and provide climbing support. Keep roots cool and moist, and protect from late spring frosts.

what does codonopsis symbolize?

Codonopsis symbolizes hidden beauty, gentle strength, and inner wisdom. The intricate patterns inside the bell-shaped flowers represent treasures revealed only to those who look closely.

is codonopsis the same as ginseng?

No, but Codonopsis is often called 'Poor Man's Ginseng' because it's used similarly in traditional medicine as a gentler, more affordable alternative to true ginseng.

Available Colors

Pale blue
Greenish-white
Cream
Purple
Green with purple markings

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
Native to:Central Asia
Blooms:Summer (June to August)

Share This Flower