Butterfly Pea
Clitoria ternatea
Butterfly Pea is a stunning tropical vine known for its vivid deep blue flowers. Beyond its ornamental beauty, it's celebrated for culinary uses - the flowers create a natural blue dye and color-changing tea.
Fabaceae (Legume/Pea family)
Summer to fall (June-November); nearly year-round in tropical climates
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: brugmansias and lantanas also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
In Indian Ayurvedic tradition, Butterfly Pea (Aparajita) is sacred and symbolizes divine knowledge and spiritual clarity. The flower's remarkable ability to change color based on pH (from blue to purple with lemon) represents transformation and adaptability. In Southeast Asian cultures, the vibrant blue color symbolizes tranquility and wisdom. The flower is used in religious offerings and traditional ceremonies. Its use in color-changing teas and beverages has made it a symbol of natural magic and alchemy.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (at least 6 hours) for best flowering
Water
Moderate to regular watering; somewhat drought-tolerant once established but prefers consistent moisture
Soil
Well-drained, Fertile, Loam, Tolerates clay and various pH levels
Expert Growing Tips
Soak seeds overnight before planting to improve germination
Provide support structure for climbing; can also trail
Pinch growing tips to encourage bushier growth
Grows rapidly in warm conditions; can reach full size in one season
Nitrogen-fixing legume enriches soil naturally
Treat as annual in zones cooler than 10; overwinter indoors in containers
Harvest flowers regularly to encourage more blooms
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Climbing vine for trellises, arbors, and fences
- Ground cover in warm climates
- Container gardening in cooler zones
- Pollinator gardens (attracts bees and butterflies)
- Edible landscaping
- Asian and tropical garden themes
Traditional Uses
- Used in Ayurvedic medicine as "Aparajita" to enhance cognitive function and memory
- Traditional remedy for anxiety, depression, and stress relief
- Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties
- Used for fever reduction and eye inflammation in traditional Chinese medicine
- Rich in anthocyanins and other beneficial compounds
- Consult healthcare provider before medicinal use
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Butterfly Pea
what is butterfly pea flower used for?
Butterfly Pea flower is used for making color-changing herbal tea, as a natural blue food dye, in traditional medicine for cognitive health, and as an ornamental climbing vine.
is butterfly pea tea safe?
Yes, Butterfly Pea tea is generally safe for most people when consumed in moderate amounts. However, pregnant women and those on medications should consult a healthcare provider first.
why does butterfly pea tea change color?
Butterfly Pea tea changes color due to pH-sensitive anthocyanins. It turns from blue to purple when acidic ingredients like lemon juice are added, making it a natural pH indicator.
what does butterfly pea symbolize?
Butterfly Pea symbolizes transformation, wisdom, spiritual clarity, and adaptability. In Ayurvedic tradition, it represents divine knowledge and is used in spiritual practices.
can butterfly pea grow in pots?
Yes, Butterfly Pea grows well in containers with proper support like a trellis. This is ideal for cooler climates where it can be moved indoors during winter.
is butterfly pea edible?
Yes, Butterfly Pea flowers are edible and widely used in Southeast Asian cuisine to color rice, desserts, and beverages. The young pods are also edible when cooked.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Brugmansia
Brugmansia suaveolens (and other spp.)
Brugmansia, known as Angel's Trumpet, produces large, pendulous trumpet-shaped flowers with intense evening fragrance. It symbolizes rebirth, spiritual awakening, and transformation, but also danger and caution.
Lantana
Lantana camara
Lantana produces clusters of small, colorful flowers that change color as they age. These heat-loving shrubs symbolize rigor and resilience.
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Tricyrtis species
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