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Vine

Black-Eyed Susan Vine

Thunbergia alata

Black-Eyed Susan VineClock VineThunbergia

A fast-growing tropical vine with vibrant trumpet-shaped flowers featuring distinctive dark centers. Despite its name, it's unrelated to the North American Rudbeckia.

Plant Family

Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)

Blooming

Late spring through early fall (May-October), blooms with each flush of growth

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Black-Eyed Susan Vine flowers with distinctive dark centers
Black-Eyed Susan Vine flowers with distinctive dark centers

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Joy
Energy
Cheerfulness
Tropical beauty
Summer abundance

Perfect For

Garden celebrationsSummer partiesPollinator gardensTropical themed events

Color Meanings

Orange:Energy and enthusiasm
Yellow:Happiness and optimism
White:Purity and elegance
Red:Passion and vitality

Similar flowers: arctotiss and arctotiss also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Native to tropical Africa, this vine has become a beloved annual in temperate gardens worldwide. It attracts pollinators including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, making it valuable for wildlife gardens.
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1.5-2 inches diameter (4-5 cm)
Plant Size: 3-8 feet long (1-2.5 meters) in a season
Flower Shape: Flat, five-petaled trumpet with dark tubular throat

Natural Habitat

Native to: Tropical East Africa, Eastern South Africa, Madagascar
Habitat: Cultivated in gardens, containers, hanging baskets; native to tropical East African forests
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Temperate (as annual)

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun (6-8 hours) for best flowering; tolerates partial shade but may bloom less

Water

Regular watering to keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; wilts quickly when dry

Soil

Rich, Moist, Well-drained, Fertile

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant after last frost when soil reaches 60°F (15°C)

2

Provide support structure for climbing or allow to trail

3

Space plants 14-16 inches apart

4

Fertilize every 2-3 weeks during bloom period

5

Self-cleaning flowers require no deadheading

6

Can overwinter indoors in containers or take cuttings

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Climbing on trellises, fences, and arbors
  • Cascading from hanging baskets and containers
  • Ground cover when allowed to sprawl
  • Privacy screens and living walls
  • Mixed container plantings as thriller or spiller

Traditional Uses

  • Not known for medicinal uses; primarily ornamental
  • Plant parts may contain mild toxins and should not be consumed

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Black-Eyed Susan Vine

Is black-eyed susan vine a perennial?

Black-eyed Susan vine is a tender perennial native to tropical Africa, but it's grown as an annual in most climates. It's only hardy in USDA zones 10-12.

How fast does black-eyed susan vine grow?

Black-eyed Susan vine is a fast grower, reaching 3-8 feet in a single season under ideal conditions. In warmer climates, it can grow even longer.

Does black-eyed susan vine need full sun?

Black-eyed Susan vine grows best in full sun with 6-8 hours of direct light daily. It tolerates partial shade but may produce fewer flowers.

Do black-eyed susan vines attract hummingbirds?

Yes, black-eyed Susan vines are excellent for attracting hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees with their tubular, nectar-rich flowers.

Available Colors

Orange
Yellow
White
Pink
Red
Salmon
Ivory

Quick Facts

Type:vine
Family:Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
Native to:Tropical East Africa
Blooms:Late spring through early fall (May-October), blooms with each flush of growth

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